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Choosing a Swimming Spa


A swim spa can offer a lot of different activities.
Choose the swim spa that is best for you and your family.


Is the Swim Spa for Swimming, Aquatic Exercise, Kids Play, Relaxing or Partying?

Most swim spas will let you do all of the above but some will more orientated to exercise some to relaxation etc.

If you think that you might swim a little but mainly you want to be able to play with the kids, a shallower water depth and less expensive current generation system could be for you.

If relaxation is important you will probably want a generous supply of massage jets and molded seats so you are not pushed out of position by the currents. If you want to invite friends, the more seats the better. 

For underwater exercise machines you will need a solid, durable, flat base. Fiberglass or stainless steel give the most secure base.


There are a lot of attractive extra features to look out for like aromatherapy, LED and fiber optic lighting, water falls, built in stereos, air blowers etc.

How is the Water current Generated?

For serious swimmers, the way the current is generated is one of the most important considerations.

The original, high quality current, swim spa was the Swimex. It still has one of the best ways of generating a current to swim against. A large paddle wheel at the back of the swim spa draws a wide, deep current of water through the spa ensuring a laminar, chop-free flow. You will have no trouble staying afloat and no white water to battle against.

Propellers can also generate a steady water flow but it is not as deep and wide as a paddle generated current. The advantage is that the system is cheaper to manufacture and propeller systems are often found in mid-price swim spas. Endless Pools, H2X and Swimmers Edge all use propeller systems.

Swim jets create water flow with the most turbulence. Manufacturers are constantly adjusting how swim jets perform to make sure the current provides buoyancy as well as resistance but they still offer the least enjoyable experience.

 A wikipedia article on Swimming_machines
Resistance Swim Spas

It is possible to swim in place using an elastic tether attached to the swimmers body. This is a system used by many athletes for endurance training. The drawback is the turbulance and waves created by the swimmer. Swimergy have a specially designed pool to suppress waves. Cal Spas also offer a tether system in some of their swim spas.

The Shell

Swim spa shells are usually made of fiberglass or acrylic. Fiberglass shells can split or the layers can separate if they are not well made ('one piece construction' manufacture is best).

Acrylic shells will not split and are very durable as long as the framing is sufficiently strong. Acrylic reinforced with fiberglass is the most rigid.

Bradford swim spas are made of stainless steel with tile overlays. They are very durable but also expensive and usually only an option for hydrotherapy centers and resorts.
Ozone Generator?

A swim spa with a built in ozone generator needs little chemical input or maintenance time to stay fresh and safe to use.
Running Costs

The big expense is heating. If you are going to use the swim spa as a hot tub outdoors, at around 95 degrees, it will eat up the electricity in cooler weather. If you are happy with about 80 degrees- a good workout temperature- it will be pretty economical from spring to fall.

Swim Spas with separate spa and swimming areas like the H2X Momentum and Swimmer's Edge Duo can save money. There is no need to heat a large volume of water for a relaxing soak!

An indoor installation will not add too much to electrical costs if the room is already being heated.

Solar power heating is a very practical way and economical way to heat any pool or spa.

Pool--Spa-and-Hot-Tub-Solar-Heating-Systems
In Ground or Above Ground?

Most above ground swimming spas situated outside need a four inch concrete base to rest on plus an electrical and water supply. They can be finished with side panels or built into decks.

If you want to install in-ground, it is worth getting a firm price from a local contractor for site preparation before you purchase. Remember to think about local codes for safety issues.
family swim spa
Family Swim Spa
Which is most important to you? A good swimming workout? Fun for the kids? A rejuvenating massage? An aquatic gym workout? Hydrotherapy?
 

Wet Testing

If you live near a swim spa dealer they will be happy to let you slip into a bathing suit and try out their swim spas!.
swimex paddle wheel
Swimex showing paddle wheel
Swimex use a giant paddle wheel to generate the widest, deepest, smoothest current available.
swimming in place
Fastlane swim current generator. Uses a hydraulically driven propeller.
The Fastlane swim current generator has a 16 inch propeller. The current is both wider and deeper than the swimmer. It is an 'over the wall' device and some people don't like to see so much of the machine. At the same time it is easy to install and no pipes means great power. 
swim jet
Swim Jets
 
Swim jets give the most turbulent current but can make for fun swimming!
 
swimming with tether
Resistance tether attached to the swimmer's waist.
Resistance tethers are used by many swimmimg professionals for endurance training and can be used in swim spas if the current speed is not enough for your needs. The one pictured left can be found here: Super Swim Pro

Or check out this page Swimergy
Swim Spa Local Regulations: Security Covers and Fencing

Some states and cities require fencing, others security covers, for outdoor, in-ground pools and swim spas to prevent accidents. The site below has links for state swimming pool codes.

http://www.nspf.org/Codes_Links.html

Most swim spas come with a floating thermal cover or simple wind-over vinyl cover to retain heat and keep out dust, leaves and so on. If you need a security cover (strong enough to walk on) you can expect to pay upwards of a $1000.

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